Self-confidence correlates strongly with business success

An individual’s belief in his or her own abilities is a significant determinant in workplace performance, even more so than upbringing.

They have been called “deciders” and “drivers,” but regardless of their specific title, all business should be fiercely competing to hire these decisive decision makers.

In a recent Ere.net piece, Nick Tasler delves into the issue of decision-making as it relates to business professionals. He cites a study by Timothy Judge from the University of Notre Dame that found that an individual’s belief in his or her own abilities is a significant determinant in workplace performance, even more so than upbringing.

“The supremely confident sons and daughters of roofers and plumbers who had only mediocre SAT scores and below average grades earned a 30 to 60 percent higher income than the smart kids with dreary views of their abilities,” according to Tasler. “And those kids with all the advantages of intelligence and pedigree plus a firm belief in their competence earned three times as much money as their equally blessed peers.”

In addition to finding workers who have displayed an innate ability to make decisive decisions, companies need to find CFOs, financial professionals and other high-level business leaders who boast a certain personality type. A recent study cited by CFO World found that 77 percent of successful CEO and CFO dyads had at least one “driver” – a analytical, decisive and pragmatic business leader. The other personality types – integrators, guardians and pioneers – were not observed nearly as often.

Businesses in search of drivers and deciders may not have the resources to find these leaders on their own, so some rely on third-party job search firms when recruiting managers. These organizations can also conduct a financial professional search as needed, by sifting through high-quality applicants currently employed by other companies.

5 Tips to Improve Your Recruitment and Selection Process

By Ron Proul, CEO

Right now, with unemployment at less than 5%, companies are reaching out to us to fill their openings and looking for results. The government says 5% unemployment is a healthy unemployment level, considering it “full” employment. With the current unemployment rate at 4.4%, recruiting’s best practices are under heavy scrutiny as during a full employment market, recruiters, more than ever, hear… “Hey, where are all my candidates and why aren’t we seeing anyone?” Unfortunately, it’s typically a lack of understanding of how a contingency recruiter works combined with what companies do to hinder the process that creates this vacuum in the search process.

Contingency recruiters work on a success fee basis; they work on multiple openings to spread the risk of investing time without a return on investment. Companies that don’t understand this reduce the effectiveness of a success-fee relationship usually without taking notice of the very things they can control that will increase the effectiveness of the process.

Here are some behaviors that may be hindering your recruiting department from taking full advantage of your contingency search partners and some simple solutions:

1. Hurry up and wait

We have all seen this scenario first hand – the mandate is issued; this is an important job; we need all hands on deck; we want this person hired immediately! Every agency is called; the job is posted all over the Internet on job boards, social media, and association web sites. Soon, you discover every candidate you talk to has heard about the opening, submitted a resume and referred a friend. But wait, no one has had an interview. The human resources person, usually working on 20 other open requisitions, has no time to follow up with agency submissions, ad responses or referrals. The sense of urgency has grounded to a halt.

Now when you talk with a possible candidate, you both agree that the job must have been filled because no one has heard back. You take your ball and go home but just then, the phone rings the company frantically declares, “The search is on, we need people.” But wait, everyone you’ve already submitted has a job, candidates have lost interest, candidates think there must be something wrong with the job, and as a recruiter, you can’t afford to invest any more time on contingency because the possible return on your investment is close to zero. You have a lot of other serious employers that need your attention instead.

SOLUTION: To avoid the fire drill, be selective with postings to sources that present the opportunity to the right community. Select recruitment partners that specialize and have your trust. Most of all communicate the timeline for the hire. If you aren’t ready to move, don’t post the job, but rather conduct a more deliberate search through your partners with the understanding the select candidate drives the process. If it is all hands on deck, fewer rather than more partners may produce better results, so they can focus and afford to invest the time.

2. Let me phone screen first

The whole recruiting industry has this wrong and it drives me nuts. This is a lazy, half-hearted, useless exercise which makes internal hiring authorities fool themselves into thinking that they are doing something to fill their job. Usually, a person who isn’t qualified to do a technical interview, (the only kind of phone screen that can be acceptable), gets on the phone with a few basic questions that really don’t tell you how legitimate a candidate is. A phone interview takes as long as an in-person interview; is usually followed by an in-person interview and drags the process out longer than necessary. An interview process viewed as too long has been identified as a sure-fire way to lose good candidates. For some reason, the phone interview was supposed to improve the process – not true. Most of the time a phone screen can eliminate candidates who do not represent well in a phone interview, but are much better in person. Or once you like them on the phone, you set them up only to find that the candidate isn’t serious enough to make an in-person interview let alone a job change. Worse yet, the candidate was turned off during the phone screen. You invested a half hour only to find when the candidate came in that they weren’t a good chemistry fit or were already off the market. There is no such thing as a phone screen in a full employment market. If you are not selling the minute you get on a phone and advocating for your company, you are at a disadvantage to companies and recruiters that are.

You need to meet people to hire them; why are you avoiding the very activity you need to do to make a timely hire? When you call a candidate, it is to advocate for the company and sell the opportunity to invite them in for an in-person interview, so that a legitimate evaluation of the entire candidate can take place.

SOLUTION: To entice your partners don’t be the roadblock with a phone screen, recruiters won’t waste your time with inappropriate candidates because they’ll see that you understand the process and as such, are a valuable client. Candidates seeing the environment they will work in is part of your recruiting process. Ask your partners to set up their top three candidates for an in-person interview. If they are a specialist and experienced, your search partners will take care of your time, and if they don’t they are the wrong partners.

3. Your company has a bad reputation

This form of denial is dangerous. Company culture and morale are cornerstones of recruiting and of keeping productive employees, so it is amazing to me when there is a problem in the market with a company’s reputation and the company is slow to react. To be fair, usually it isn’t the whole company; it’s a department or a segment within the company. When the issues are primarily a manager that is highly-productive and creates value in other ways, taking notice can be difficult, but turnover should never go unnoticed. Nonetheless, when the feedback is given the client usually says things like, “Well, we only want the best and so we are not the place for everyone” or “That candidate wasn’t that good.” You hired them…so you’re saying that you aren’t that good at hiring, onboarding, training and developing? Rather than taking a hard look at the pattern, the company usually blames the candidate or the recruiting firm. Stop! After two bad hires, recruiters get the picture; why don’t companies see that themselves?

SOLUTION: IF you are sensing a problem ask for feedback. Make sure you are doing exit interviews, Ask your recruiting partners what they are hearing in the marketplace. Ask if they are seeing resumes from your firm coming in from job postings. You don’t need to put them on the spot by asking for the names but most recruiters can tell you what they see and hear in the marketplace. Remember a good recruiter is talking with everyone working or not.

4. It’s your problem now

Companies with turnover resort to demanding lower recruiting fees because they say they’re paying too many. And they request longer and longer …and longer guarantees on candidates placed. Any self-respecting recruiter knows what a long guarantee is symptomatic of, he or she should run for the hills at that point. It’s amazing that companies themselves don’t see it. I interpret it like this – rather than taking responsibility that the company has difficulty finding and keeping good employees, “We want you, Mr. /Mrs. Recruiter, to work twice as hard to overcome our reputation, work for a lower fee (if we pay you at all), because we want you to take on the entire risk of how we treat our employees by extending your guarantee.” Sorry, no can do Mr./Mrs. Employer; next!

SOLUTION: Just don’t do this! Pay a market fee, and a standard guarantee to get the best to work. If a recruiter accepts this type of arrangement chances are you are getting what you pay for.  Even during the downturn, we held our fee schedule and guarantee schedule. Guess what? My staff prospered and continued to service the clients that valued our service. It is one thing to “take a job order” it is a completely different amount of effort to “work a search” and go find someone that isn’t actively looking. Without a competitive structure, you will only get the candidates that other clients already passed on.

5. They are already in my database

I love this one. Some CRM or vendor management service has sold a company on a product to solve all of their recruitment deficiencies. They promise you the CRM will capture all the resumes and submissions in the database so that your recruitment professionals can search, source and keep recruiters from earning fees for prior candidates submitted to the company. The one problem is no one knows how long, or how, to keep the information up to date. There is really no incentive for the internal recruiting people to continually mine and update the database prior to an opening so when an opening comes up, the CRM information is old, or worse yet, trapped in the system never to be accessed. Then, a recruiter is hired because the company’s internal resources weren’t successful. The recruitment firm actively sources, recruits, and submits the perfect resume only to be told, “It’s already in my database,” or, “I’m connected to them on LinkedIn so we aren’t going to pay your fee.” Wait one minute, you have the candidate in your database and couldn’t make the match until I pointed it out? Shame on you, as if someone in your database is more valuable than the work the recruiter put in to match and attract the candidate for this very opening that you couldn’t fill. Can recruiters earn a fee just for having someone in a database without making a match, pre-qualifying and convincing the candidate the job is right for them? No, they can’t! Three things happen with companies that repeatedly do this to recruitment partners, (1) the recruiter asks the candidate where the mix up is and usually the candidate says, “I haven’t applied there for two years or talked to them” …then… the next two things happen; (2) the external recruiters stop working hard to find anyone and (3) starts ensuring that particular candidate has as many interviews as possible and is off the market before the company can phone screen them. Yes, companies that have a database searching problem usually have a “hurry up and wait” or a “phone screen problem”.

SOLUTION: There is only one solution for this, a well structured and fair agreement with your search providers. One that spells out how long a providers referral is good for and as a client you are held to the same standard. Make sure there is a clear definition of a referral and the standard to be considered a referral spelled out. Everyone one likes to know the rules of engagement. Comes right down to business ethics and codes of conduct in commerce.

So now you say… “Where are all my candidates?

Learn more about our approach and expertise in helping you with your hiring process.

Q3 Accounting & Finance Employment Report

By Ron Blair, COO & Managing Director 

The overall pace of job growth continued with a slight hiccup in September as employers appeared to shed 33,000 jobs. We say “appeared” because expectations are that these job losses will be short lived and are likely the result of hurricane related issues and not a change in the underlying labor-market. In fact, nearly 1.5 million people reported in September that they had a job, but were not at work due to “bad weather”. This was the highest number seen since 1996 when powerful blizzards hit the East Coast. Most of these appear to come from the Leisure and Hospitality sector in the affected regions.

CONTINUED JOB GAINS FOR ACCOUNTING & FINANCE PROFESSIONS

The fact remains that in 2017 employers have added an average of 148,000 jobs per month, while this is down from a monthly average of 187,000 in 2016 — job gains remain steady.

More importantly for Accounting and Finance professionals are the job gains numbers for Professional & Business Services and Financial Activities. These sectors combined added 23,000 jobs from the previous month – the largest area of growth and ahead of Healthcare. Additionally, there has not been a negative change month-to-month for employment in Professional and Business Services since January 2016.

DECLINING UNEMPLOYMENT RATES:

U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics Unemployment Rate Chart

The unemployment rate declined 0.2% in September to reach 4.2% – the lowest unemployment rate seen since early 2001. The unemployment rate has remained below 4.5% for the past six months and remains below the level that the Federal Reserve considers “normal” and below the rate that many economists consider “full-employment”.

LOW UNEMPLOYMENT RATE FOR COLLEGE GRADUATES:

U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics Unemployment Rate Chart

The story gets better for college graduates. As the chart above shows – unemployment for candidates with a bachelor’s degree or higher is even lower than the 4.2% rate for all workers, hovering at 2.3%-2.4% over the last five months.

FULL EMPLOYMENT FOR ACCOUNTING & FINANCE PROFESSIONALS

The high demand for and limited supply of Accounting and Finance professionals with a combination of specialized knowledge, training and experience has driven the unemployment rate for these candidates even lower – and demonstrates how challenging the market is for those looking to hire and how strong the market is for candidates in today’s accounting and finance job market. Current unemployment rates for selected categories are listed below:

  • Financial managers: 1.8%
  • Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks: 2.0%
  • Accountants and auditors: 2.2%
  • Financial analysts: 2.5%

The bottom line, finding candidates has never been more challenging. This is great news for Accounting and Finance Professionals and provides a partial answer to Hiring Manager’s question “Where are all of my candidates?” They’re working.

Contact us today to help with your recruiting needs or search for a new job.

 

Hiring and Compensation Heating Up for Financial Professionals

The Fed has achieved one of its two goals – full employment.

So says John Williams, president of the San Francisco Federal Reserve. He reported that the U.S. economy is back on track and we’re basically at full employment, signaling an end to America’s job crisis.

And as the economy improves, signs are pointing to continued good news throughout the rest of the year. Among them, the strength of retail sales; manufacturing, factory and industrial output; home building; and an increase in discretionary spending.

Two home improvement giants – Home Depot and Lowes – both reported strong first quarters in 2016, as the investment value in home ownership rises. “We’re seeing continued improvement in the job market, we’re seeing continual improvement in wages, we’re seeing continued improvement in home values. It’s driving continued improvement in their intentions for discretionary spending,” Lowe’s CEO Robert Niblock said in a recent Quartz article.

The evidence is clear given we’ve had one of the healthiest labor markets in decades over the last few months. The number of workers applying for new unemployment benefits reached its lowest level since late 1973, and jobless claims maintained the longest streak below 300,000 since the early 70’s as well. “The fact that the numbers continue to ratchet down suggests that labor demand is strong and a sign the labor market should continue to improve,” Chief Economist Timothy Hopper of TIAA Global Asset Management shared in a recent Wall Street Journal article.

Although wages are rising more slowly than previous economic recoveries, the steadying of unemployment at 5% has increased wage growth as employers boost salaries to retain talent. ADP’s Workforce Vitality Report for Q1 reported that full-time workers in finance and real estate saw an average 5.3% increase in wages, up 1% from the year prior, while those switching jobs in the same category saw a 6.7% increase in wages.

Bloomberg BNA said the rate of wage growth for most workers in the U.S. will likely continue to increase in the second half of the year. Kathryn Kobe, an economist who works with Bloomberg BNA, said she expects the rate to improve between 2.5 and 3% through the rest of the year. Wages previously increased from 3.3 to 3.6% pre-recession.

“This may be a signal that continued employment growth is leading to a smaller pool of available talent, in turn motivating employers to increase wages to retain experienced workers,” Ahu Yildirmaz, head of the ADP Research Institute, said.

The increase in competitive wages, coupled with the highest rate of employee confidence in 7 years, means workers are gaining leverage. And while businesses still plan to hire staff throughout the year, finding the right talent has once again become as the main concern – and the main challenge to company growth – for the first time since the pre-recession economy, especially given the increase in retirements and entry level candidates without the necessary skills.

Q1 Accounting & Finance Employment Report

By Ron Blair, COO & Managing Director

Are We At Full Employment?

The Wall Street Journal surveyed 68 economists to weigh in on this very question — they answered as follows:

  • 42% — YES
  • 48% — NO, but it’s close
  • 9%  — NO, and it’s not close to full employment

So what does this mean for financial professionals and the employers who need them? COO and Managing Director, Ron Blair, provides his insight and expectations for Q1 and Q2 2018.

Unemployment Rate: 4.1%

 

THE ECONOMY & EMPLOYMENT BY THE NUMBERS

The current economic statistics are telling. The momentum in interim and project services continues to be positive due to GDP growth and the expected effects of lower corporate tax rates. And with GDP forecasts of 2.5% growth in Q1 and Q2 of this year, employment growth is anticipated to follow suit.

Breakdown by the numbers to help put the market in perspective:

  • 3.2% GDP Growth Rate — Q3 2017
  • 4.1% Unemployment Rate — lowest since late-2000. The rate is below what the Federal Reserve forecasts as the economy’s long-run average, suggesting a tight labor market
  • 2.1% Unemployment Rate — Bachelor’s degree or higher
  • 2.1 million new jobs added in 2017
  • 6 million jobs remain unfilled monthly
  • 87 consecutive months of net-job gains (longest streak on record)
  • 2.102% Temp Penetration rate in December (temp as percentage of total workforce) is at an all-time high
  • 62.7% Labor Participation rate didn’t change in December 2017, despite 2 million jobs added

 

HOW DO COMPANIES ATTRACT AND RETAIN PROFESSIONAL TALENT?

For our clients, candidates and interim professionals in the accounting, finance, audit and tax fields — we are in a full-employment economy. The competition for professionals remains strong. So companies that are looking to attract and retain professional talent are working hard on three key areas:

  • Hiring process
  • Company culture and reputation
  • Compensation plans

COMPENSATION PRESSURES INCREASING

Many economists have lowered estimates for the lowest sustainable unemployment rate in recent years. And for the most part, unemployment has declined without creating strong wage gains or salary increases. In 2017, the average hourly paycheck for private-sector employees grew 2.5% in 2017 — a modest gain compared with prior expansions and ahead of the inflation rate (1.7%). So, the professional labor market may still have some slack despite the low unemployment rate. But expect this trend to change as we move through 2018.

DEMAND FOR TEMPORARY PROFESSIONALS ACCELERATING

According to the Palmer Forecast™, demand for temporary workers is forecast to increase 4.3% for Q1 2018 compared with Q1 2017. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported a 4.1% increase in Q4 2017. And marked the 32nd consecutive quarter of year-over-year increase in demand for temporary workers.

According to the BLS, 136,000 temp jobs were added in 2017 (an average of 11,300 per month) versus 32,000 temp jobs added in 2016 (an average of 2,600 per month). In 2015, the agency reported approximately 97,000 temporary jobs added — compared with 162,000 new temp jobs in 2014, 139,000 in 2013 and 142,000 additional temp jobs in 2012.

 

CENTURY GROUP FORECAST

At Century Group, we’re projecting a continuation of trends that started in 2017. Accounting and finance professionals will have multiple career opportunities as the number of job openings far surpasses the supply of qualified individuals. And this will put upward pressures on compensation, with companies competing to attract and retain valued team members.

Additionally, this demand for talent will accelerate the use of temporary professionals to execute interim roles while companies conduct searches for full-time employees. It will also drive demand for talent and expertise on a just-in-time basis to complete key projects during peak periods or periods of fast growth.

Contact us today to help with your recruiting needs or search for a new job.

 

6 Steps to Maximize Your Team’s Effectiveness With a Good Consultant

By Ron Blair, COO
For a time, that viewpoint held some truth: consulting was often a euphemism for unemployed. Today, consulting is an increasingly viable and attractive option for talented and energetic professionals, so hiring an independent project consultant is no longer a distant second choice to hiring a conventional CPA or specialty consulting firm. Borrowing from a sardonic cliché, the prevailing theory toward consultants used to be, “Those who can, do; those who can’t, consult.”

In fact, the abundance of qualified consultants presents a new dilemma: How do I choose the right person for the job, and how do I optimize the contributions of this critical human resource? The following six steps will help you sort through the various actions you should take to ensure that your experience with your consultant — from beginning to end — is positive and productive.

Step 1: Plan Before You Shop

Before you talk to a single potential consultant, take the time to thoroughly understand the requirements of your project. First, consider the nature of the project:

  • Are you looking for an extra hand during a peak period, such as audit or tax preparation, SEC reporting, budgeting season, or the end of a fiscal cycle?
  • Do you need a consultant because of limited staff resources, the lack of subject matter expertise among your staff, or the recent loss of a key team member or executive? Next, examine the required logistics and resources:
  • What is your estimated budget for this project?
  • How many consultants do you need for this project? Who on your staff will be working with the consultant(s)?
  • What is your project’s estimated time to completion? Do you need a part-time or full-time consultant to meet this deadline?

Step 2: Tap the Stream for Candidates

Since 2003, the demand for experienced executives and professionals, particularly in the financial arena, has exploded. Here are a few suggestions for how you can find a reliable and effective consultant:

Former employees — Recently retired or laid-off employees know your company culture and the key players, so they have a much shorter learning curve than other consultants. Obviously, there can be challenges in bringing back former employees; but if you can work it out, this can be an excellent way to fill your need.

Conventional consulting firms — You’ll have the advantage of an established firm with the backing of expert managers and partners, but unless you’re a major client, you’ll probably get the firm’s more junior (and less experienced) consultants. This is also a typically more expensive approach than other options.

Independent contractors — Referral is the best way to find a competent and trustworthy independent contractor for your project since these professionals typically do little or no marketing. It is also difficult to verify the capabilities of an independent contractor without talking with someone who has used his or her services.

Temporary staffing agencies — Although this is a less-expensive option, temp agencies often have trouble attracting the best consultants. Caveat emptor certainly applies here.

Project consulting firms — This approach helps to eliminate the potentially negative characteristics of conventional firms, temp agencies and independent consultants, while retaining their best qualities. Businesses like these are a new breed of professional services firms.

With a large client base, firms are able to attract and retain experienced professionals who are not interested in being perceived as temps, but also do not want the pressure of client development and marketing that independent contractors face.

As former executives and top-level employees in leading firms and Fortune 500 companies, these men and women have the technical expertise, industry experience and communication skills to seamlessly integrate into client teams and lead the way to project success.

Step 3: Make the Cut

After you’ve found a few qualified candidates to fill your consultancy position, hone in on the specific expertise and experience you need for your particular project:

Industry experience — How much does the candidate know about your specific industry, especially as it relates to the project at hand? How important is industry- specific knowledge for the successful completion of this particular project?

Functional skills — What are the functional (technical) skills this candidate absolutely must possess in order to add value to your team and project? What functional skills would be a nice asset, but are not an absolute requirement?

Step 4: Prepare for Your New Team Member

Nothing makes a staff more jittery than when a new face suddenly appears on the scene — and more so if that person seems to have a hotline to the boss and the power of persuasion. Therefore, it is extremely important that you discuss the impending arrival and role of the new consultant before his or her first day in your office. Here are a few issues to cover with your staff:

Team membership and roles — Anyone who will work with the consultant should be involved in discussions about the consultant’s responsibilities and key objectives. People get nervous when they believe they’ve been left out of the loop.

Supervision — Clearly define the consultant’s reporting structure, which will help to nip hurt feelings, power plays and confusion in the bud. Remember that the higher the level of person to whom the consultant directly reports, the greater the empowerment of the consultant in the eyes of your staff. This key decision can move the project along by eliminating internal tensions and turf battles.

Job responsibilities — Clearly defining the consultant’s job responsibilities can reduce the sense of threat your staff members may feel. When they know the limited scope and duration of your consultant’s activities, they are less likely to go into self-preservation mode. In addition, you will save precious time and hassle if you prepare your consultant’s workspace and take care of employment logistics (security, parking, computer login and so forth) before he or she arrives.

Step 5: Start off on the Right Foot

On your consultant’s first day, devote a block of time to ease his or her transition into your organization. During this kickoff meeting, cover the following issues:

Introductions — Make sure the consultant meets everyone on your staff and other key people in your organization. Explain each person’s role and responsibilities within the project (if any), as well as the level of access the consultant will have to that person.

Company overview — Discuss pertinent company policies and procedures, including hours of operation, dress code, reporting structure and so forth.

Role review — Reiterate with the consultant his or her responsibilities for the project, key objectives and resources, such as information, computer/data access, people and so forth.

Communication plan — Clearly define your expectations regarding project status reports, meetings, and the level of feedback you require.

Step 6: Follow-Through for Success

How a project concludes is the key measure of its overall success. Projects that have a true impact on your organization have a way of changing the landscape. Therefore, it is crucial that you ensure the success of the project by minimizing resistance and keeping people focused on the desired outcome. Here are a few ways you can ensure — from the beginning — that you’ll reach your project goal:

Lead by example — You may be tired of hearing this, but a leader’s impact on team dynamics is undeniable. Your team is watching you at all times, taking cues from your commitment, enthusiasm and drive toward your goal.

Communicate constantly — Your team needs feedback from you on a regular basis to know that what they are doing is on track and contributing to the project goals. When you see that changes brought about through the project may negatively affect some of your employees’ job roles or responsibilities, acknowledge this fact and communicate it immediately to your entire team. This practice disbands the rumor mill before it even has a chance to form.

Reinforce your project’s purpose and benefits — Occasionally go back to your purpose statement for your project and review this with your team. Remind everyone of the benefits of the project.

Generate involvement — Make sure that everyone on the team has a meaningful role to play so that they will feel invested in the project and its successful outcome. Leaving out employees who should really be part of the team can cause frustration or fear.

Manage resistance — Prepare for resistance — or even all-out sabotage. Plan ahead for your response to potential areas of resistance, and remember that some resistance is perfectly normal. It just needs to be managed. Often, the difference between success and failure when working with a consultant comes down to simple planning and preparation. When you choose the right person for the job, set up your staff and consultant for success and follow- through with integrity and strong leadership, you’re on your way to positive growth and development for your organization.

Ron Blair is COO of Century Group, a firm that specializes in providing senior finance and accounting professionals to middle market, Fortune 500 and Global 1000 clients for project engagements and interim roles.

 

Everything You Need To Know About the Salary and Criminal History Bans

It’s a new year. And for California employers, that means one — well two — new things to consider: laws AB168 and AB1008.

Effective Jan. 1, the salary history ban outlaws employers from asking job applicants about their salary history. While the criminal history ban (also known as “Ban the Box”) prohibits companies from inquiring about an applicant’s criminal history on employment applications or before making them a conditional job offer.

From a candidate’s perspective, these are a welcome changes in the hiring process. For employers and staffing firms, it’s a new way of doing business. Century Group’s Managing Director of Human Resources and General Counsel, Francesca Brooks, helps break down both laws, and provides best practices moving forward.

THE LAWS

Salary History Ban
The California Labor Code now provides section 432.3, which restricts employers from seeking applicants’ prior salary information. The bill bans recruiters and employers from asking candidates verbally, in writing or through searches or an agent.

On request, candidates should be given a pay scale for the position sought — whether it’s by a specific wage, salary level or compensation formula. “If they voluntarily disclose to you — without any prompting — how much they’re making, you can use that information,” Brooks explains. “Once we or an employer has that amount, we can use it to make a decision of what we’re going to pay.”

Criminal History Ban
AB1008 is a new section added to the Fair Employment and Housing Act, which prohibits discriminatory employment practices. The law renders it illegal for employers to inquire about an applicant’s criminal history on employment applications. It also requires employers to delay background checks on candidates until a conditional employment offer has been made.

When rescinding a conditional offer, employers need to ensure it’s not based “solely or in part” on the candidate’s conviction history. “They have to justify denying the application. It has to be relevant,” Brooks says. “In our case, what would be relevant for people in accounting is embezzlement. If someone has a DUI, it’s not going to be as relevant.”

If the employer chooses to move ahead with the withdrawal, they must notify the applicant in writing.  Five business days should be allotted for the candidate to appeal the decision before filling the position. But Brooks notes that this isn’t necessarily the case for staffing firms that take on consultants as their employees to complete key roles and interim projects.

“If it’s a temporary position, we can go ahead and fill the position while we’re considering whether or not to bring the temp on as our employee,” she says. “We don’t have to wait five days because that’s not specifically the position they’re interviewing for. They’re applying to join our talent pool.”

WHAT IT MEANS

Salary History Ban
When it comes to the goal behind both laws, there’s no question about it: they fall heavily on the employee-side of the spectrum. Demographics, such as women and minorities, who have historically been underpaid for positions can expect their salaries to meet those of their professional counterparts working in the same role. It’s a way to bridge the wage gap, so to speak.

But for employers and staffing firms, the approach to properly placing applicants in suitable positions is less clean-cut. Instead of viewing this is as a challenge, Brooks suggests professionals use this to ensure their candidates are seeking a fair wage and clients are maintaining compliance with the law.

Criminal History Ban
This is another measure created to help counter bias and discrimination within the hiring process. Many employers automatically reject applicants with a conviction history — eliminating qualified candidates without giving them an opportunity to prove their worth. Banning the box on employment applications gives applicants that chance.

“Employers have access to a talent pool they may not have considered before,” Brooks says. “It also helps qualified candidates out there who are self-selecting.”

BEST PRACTICES

Salary History Ban

  1. Develop a script. “Have some kind of script where you tell the candidate, ‘I’m not asking you for your salary history or what you’re making right now. I’m only asking what your expectations are,'” Brooks says.
  2. If the candidate — without any prompting — voluntarily discloses their salary, establish a process where you document the circumstances of the disclosure.
  3. If the candidate discloses their salary information and it benefits them, you should also note you received authorization from the candidate to disclose this information to the employer.

Criminal History Ban

  1. Implement training with your human resources department detailing legal interview questions for candidates.
  2. Don’t inquire into a candidate’s criminal history, verbally or on the employment application.
  3. A conditional job offer cannot be denied solely on the part of the applicant’s conviction history, unless the employer is able to link the offer withdrawal to specific job duties required of the position. Employers must also notify the candidate of their decision in writing, and explain they have five business days to respond and/or submit evidence in their defense.

Are you a candidate or client seeking assistance with your search? Century Group’s team of placement experts is equipped to help find your next hire or career move. Contact us today.

Q4 Employment Report

U.S. private employers continued to add jobs in September, with an additional 156,000 nonfarm jobs according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics and 151,000 private sector jobs according to the ADP National Employment Report. Professional and business services, which includes accounting and finance roles, was far and away the fastest growing sector of the employment market.

72 Consecutive Months of Job Creation

Although it was less than the 170,000 jobs expected by economists, September’s report marks the 72nd consecutive month – or six full years – of job creation. Job growth averaged 192,000 over the third quarter, which closely mirrored the first quarter’s pace and was up from the 146,000 average in the second quarter. Sustaining this level of growth will deliver enough jobs to keep up with the growing population.

The Conference Board Employment Trends Index also increased in September, suggesting moderate job growth through the first quarter of 2017. “Despite the recent decline in corporate profits, employers are not showing any signs of reducing payrolls,” said Gad Levanon, the Conference Board’s Chief Economist for North America.

Moreover, jobless claims fell to the second lowest level since 1970, just above the four-decade low in April. This marks 83 straight weeks that the filings have been below 300,000, which is not only the longest streak since 1970, but an indication of a healthy labor market.

September 2016 Jobs Report

The War For Talent

While job gains have slowed from 2015, they were robust enough to entice many Americans to look for work when they had previously been discouraged to do so. The labor force has increased by 3 million workers over the past year and nationwide unemployment has remained at or just below 5% – an eight-year low. More importantly, unemployment in Los Angeles is 4.6% and 2.5% among those with a Bachelor’s degree or higher.

The labor-force participation rate came in at 62.9% – mostly due to the retirement of many baby boomers – but more workers are rejoining the labor market, and the number of temporary employees has increased by more than 65% since the end of 2009 according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

September was no different, with temporary and contract employment expanded by an additional 23,200 jobs, taking the Temporary Penetration Rate to near all-time highs. A recent workplace survey by the Addison Group revealed that 94% of hiring managers were more willing to hire contract workers today than they were five years ago – 88% for senior-level roles – and 46% have used contract workers to fill their project and staffing needs in the past year. The survey also showed that these on-demand opportunities will continue, especially as the competition for skilled workers increases as the labor market continues to tighten.

Employment and Compensation are Driving the Economy

Companies facing increased pressure to fill positions faster as they compete for skilled accounting and finance professionals has had a positive effect on wage growth. For the general population, wage growth was previously stuck at around 2% and increased to 2.6% over the last year, outpacing inflation.

That said, the unemployment rate for accounting and finance professionals is half of the national and regional unemployment rates, and the increases in compensation have been more dramatic, with research from the Association for Finance Professionals reporting average salary increases of 4.6% in the past year. Dallas-based compensation consultant Dindy Robinson noted that top performers are seeing salary increases of up to 10%.

The good news is that the healthy job market has improved consumer spending and is driving economic growth amidst low productivity. Deutsche Bank’s Chief US Economist Joseph La Vorgna told Business Insider that “GDP growth in the ongoing cycle has been entirely supported by labor market gains.”

All Signs Point To… An Improving Economy

If the recent months are any indication, the economy is on a major upswing. As of mid-July, unemployment applications hit the lowest number since 1973. New unemployment claims have come in under 300,000 since February – the longest run in 15 years – and the end of the second quarter revealed the lowest unemployment rate since April 2008. The Consumer Department also reported good news halfway through the second quarter – consumer purchases, which account for about 70 percent of the economy, showed the biggest gain since August 2009.

 Labor Department Jobless Claims

Highlights from the Labor Department

  • The overall unemployment rate decreased to 5.3%.
  • The unemployment rate for individuals with a Bachelor’s degree or higher decreased to 2.5%.
  • The share of people out of work for 27 weeks or longer decreased to 25.8%, the lowest since March 2009.
  • The underemployment rate decreased to 10.5%, the lowest since July 2008.
  • The number of Americans working part-time for economic (rather than personal) reasons decreased to 6.5 million, the fewest since 2008.
  • California had the largest increase in employment from the prior year (+461,900 jobs), nearly twice that of the next-largest increase (Texas).
  • California also had the second-largest increase in employment from the prior month (+23,000 jobs), only slightly lower than the largest increase (New York).
Unemployment Projections

Projections show this decline in unemployment continuing
through the end of the year, reaching 5.0% by January 2016.

Professional and business services – which includes accounting, finance, audit and tax roles – topped the list of job gains for June 2015, accounting for 64,000 of the 223,000 total private sector jobs added. Plus, according to CareerBuilder’s Midyear U.S. Job Forecast, the number of employers planning to hire both full-time, permanent staff and temporary/contract workers have improved from this time last year. This report shows that nearly half of these employers expect to increase starting salaries over the next year, with 1 in 6 showing an increase by 5 percent or more.

CareerBuilder also reported the hot areas for hiring – those industries expected to outperform the national average for full-time, permanent hiring in the third and fourth quarter. They include information technology, health care, hospitality, financial services, manufacturing and retail.

Bolstering this optimistic picture, the 2015 KPMG CEO Outlook Study reported that 52% of CEOs are more confident about company growth in the next three years than they were last year. Moreover, the report showed that 78% are expecting to hire more people over the next three years as well.

A Welcome Message from our new Managing Director

As a lifelong Angelino, I take pride in a career that has helped shape local professionals’ finance and accounting careers and impacted local organizations. I have spent the past 20+ years working closely with the companies and people in Los Angeles and Orange County. That’s why I am excited to be the new Managing Director for Century Group’s San Fernando Valley Office, servicing the markets where I was born and raised, as well as where I now reside, at a company with such strong roots in the Southern California area. Phil Bruno

Combining my two decades in local staffing and recruiting with Century Group’s unprecedented reputation in our field provides the perfect backdrop to providing exceptional resources to Accounting, Finance, Tax and Audit professionals and organizations that need top expertise.

I look forward to meeting and partnering with many of you in the coming months. Please contact me to introduce yourself or with a position inquiry at any time. I can be reached at 818.844.1105 or [email protected].

Phil Bruno
Managing Director